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Marada Formation
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Marada Fm base reconstruction

Marada Fm


Period: 
Neogene

Age Interval: 
Langhian – Serravallian, Lb1


Province: 
Libya

Type Locality and Naming

Column: Tripolitania and Sirte Basin; only formation in the Marada Gr

Synonym:


Lithology and Thickness

The formation is comprised of clastic sequences and cross-bedded fluvial sandstones, with intercalations of siltstone, clays, and trace gypsum. Members include the calcareous sandstones and sandy limestones of the Ar Rahlah, and the lower Qarat Jahannam.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next older unit as Fortino Fm

Upper contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next younger unit as Qarqarish Fm

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[16.77,28.92],[17.75,23.9],[18.77,23.18],[19.83,23.81],[20.54,23.72],[21.92,24.26],[23.03,26.98],[23.27,30.13],[21.58,30.61],[20.73,31.1],[20.43,32.4],[20.36,33.26],[19.37,33.11],[18.07,33.46],[18.09,34.15],[17.64,35.35],[16.6,34.88],[14.9,33.89],[13.92,32.67],[15.59,31.26],[15,30.64],[16.77,28.92]]]]}}

Fossils

Important vertebrate fossils have been recovered from this formation, including crocodiles, pigs, giraffes, and mastodons.


Age 

Langhian – Serravallian

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Langhian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
15.99

    Ending stage: 
Serravallian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
11.63

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Chart derived from: USGS Correlation Chart and Columnar Section for Rocks in Libya, 1963. Descriptions from: Hallet, Don: Petroleum Geology of Libya, 2002.